Well water testing in Jasper County, Missouri

What official data says about private wells in Jasper County, what to test for, and the state-certified labs nearby.

People on private wells (2015)15,696

About 13% of the county's 118,596 residents. Rank 15 of 115 in Missouri.

Arsenic above EPA’s limit (USGS estimate)about 128 people

95% range 104 to 161 private-well users (2010 base year). Rank 27 of 115 in Missouri.

EPA radon zone (indoor air)Zone 2

Moderate potential (average indoor radon may be between 2 and 4 pCi/L). EPA says the map should not be used to decide whether an individual home needs testing.

Certified labs in this county0

Labs with an address in this county, from the official state lists on this site, matched by ZIP code.

What to test for in Jasper County

Private wells are not regulated like public water: EPA advises owners to test their well every year for total coliform bacteria, nitrates, total dissolved solids and pH. Your state's own schedule:

  • The Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services (DHSS) recommends testing your well at least once a year, and any time the well is serviced or the water changes in look, smell or taste. source
  • DHSS says to test each year for total coliform bacteria, E. coli and nitrate, and for other contaminants you suspect. Also test if there are known well water problems in your area, after flooding, land disturbance or nearby waste disposal, or after you repair or replace any part of the well system. If you live in an area with current or past mining, DHSS recommends a metals test. source

Arsenic. USGS estimates that about 128 people using private wells in Jasper County had arsenic above 10 µg/L, EPA's limit for public water (2010 base year; 95% range 104 to 161). USGS describes this kind of estimate as useful "for broad screening of the population at risk", so it says nothing certain about any one well. Arsenic has no taste or smell: test for it by name.

Radon. EPA puts Jasper County in Zone 2: moderate potential (average indoor radon may be between 2 and 4 pCi/L). That map is about radon in indoor air, and EPA says it should not be used to decide whether an individual home needs testing. If radon is found in your air and you have a well, EPA suggests testing the water too: see radon in well water.

For anything specific to your home (farms nearby, old plumbing, a new baby, a smell or stain), use the which-tests checklist. When the results arrive, check your numbers against EPA's limits.

Estimated private-well users with arsenic above 10 µg/L: Jasper County and Missouri's highest countiespeople (2010 base year)
Show the numbers
ItemValueNote
Greene County618 people (2010 base year)
Lincoln County548 people (2010 base year)
Pettis County488 people (2010 base year)
Franklin County467 people (2010 base year)
Camden County434 people (2010 base year)
Jasper County (this county)128 people (2010 base year)

USGS model estimate for broad screening, not a measurement of any well. Only a test tells you about your own well. Source: USGS, Estimated county level domestic well population with arsenic greater than 10 micrograms per liter (Ayotte, Medalie and Qi, 2017), accessed 2026-11-01.

PFAS in public water near Jasper County (public supply, not your well)

This is public water data, not your well. A private well draws its own groundwater, which can have more or less PFAS than the public supply nearby. Only a test of your well tells you.

Under EPA’s fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR 5), public water systems sampled their water for 29 PFAS between Jan 3, 2023 and Jun 17, 2026. 5 public systems that serve ZIP codes mainly in Jasper County reported results. 0 of them had at least one sample with PFOA or PFOS at or above 4.0 ng/L, and 0 had at least one of the 29 PFAS measured at or above its reporting level.

4.0 ng/L (parts per trillion) is both EPA’s UCMR 5 reporting level for PFOA and PFOS and the number in EPA’s 2024 limit for public water. That limit is judged on a running annual average, so one sample at that level is not a violation. EPA proposed changes to its PFAS rules in May 2026: see PFAS in well water for the current status and who should test a well. To test your own well, find a lab certified for PFAS.

Method: a system counts for this county when it reports serving a ZIP code whose largest land part is in this county, so a system serving several counties counts in each. Source: U.S. EPA, UCMR 5 occurrence data (by state), file dated Oct 15, 2026; downloaded Nov 1, 2026.

Testing programs and help in Missouri

  • Get a sample collection kit from your local public health agency. Some counties also send a representative to test your well. source
  • The DHSS Private Drinking Water Program gives homeowners technical help with water testing, understanding results and treatment. source

Buying a home with a well in Jasper County

Loan test (FHA, VA, USDA) in Jasper County, MO

  • VA. Test results are valid for 90 days from the date the local health authority certifies them, unless the local authority says otherwise. VA’s chapter names no list of contaminants: the water must meet the local health authority’s requirements, or EPA guidelines where it has none. Your lender may ask for specific tests.
  • FHA. A well test is required in the situations FHA’s handbook lists, among others, and the report may not be more than 180 days old at disbursement.
  • USDA. Guaranteed loans need a water quality test for a private well, done by the local health authority or a state-certified lab, and no more than 180 days old at closing.

Lenders can ask for more (extra tests, a particular lab, who takes the sample): ask your lender before you book. Federal rules as read on Nov 3, 2026 source 1 source 2 source 3. Full comparison: VA, FHA and USDA well water test requirements. Loan test kits sold by mail, with price and days to results: kits compared.

State-certified labs in Jasper County

None of the labs on our Missouri list has an address in Jasper County. Labs elsewhere in the state may take samples by mail or courier: ask the lab, and check the hold time for bacteria before you send one.

Testing by mail from Jasper County. Missouri State Public Health Laboratory, Bacteriology Private Water Test Request form MO 580-3168 publishes these prices: Routine well bacteria test (total coliform and E. coli), handling fee $10 (checked 2 Nov 2026) source. All Missouri state-lab prices and how to get a kit.

Labs on the Missouri list whose own websites say they take homeowner samples: Christian County Health Department Water Lab (Ozark), IIA Lab Services LLC (St. Louis), Missouri Department of Health & Senior Services-State Public Health Laboratory (Jefferson City), Newton County Health Department Laboratory (Neosho), Taney County Health Department Laboratory (Branson), Water Smart Testing LLC (Rolla). Use Check my ZIP to sort labs by distance.

See all Missouri labs in the finder and filter by the test you need and by labs that take homeowner samples.

Sources and method Private-well population is the USGS 2015 estimate of people on domestic self-supplied water. The arsenic figure is a USGS model estimate on a 2010 population base, not a count of tested wells. Labs are placed in a county by the ZIP code on the state list. These figures come from different USGS products, years and methods, so they can disagree with each other (for example, the arsenic estimate and the well population use different base years). Read them as context for the county, not as facts about any one well. Checked 1 Nov 2026. General information, not medical advice.
Find a lab89 labs on the Missouri list

Filter by the test you need and by labs that take homeowner samples.

Open the finder →
Not sure what to test?Which tests do I need?

Tick what applies to your home.

Open the checklist →