King County, Washington: septic system inspection at sale

Checked on November 9, 2026 against the official rule. Rule set by Seattle & King County Public Health.

General information, not legal advice. This is our summary of the official rule as we read it. The ordinance or code and the health department decide: confirm with them before you list, sign or close.

The rule

Washington also has a statewide rule: see the Washington page. Where both apply, follow both.

QuestionWhat the official text says
What is requiredInspection by certified on-site system maintainer before title transfer; maintainer reports to Public Health; OSSM notice recorded; O&M program fee
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Triggered bysale / title transfer
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Deadlinebefore closing; Public Health reviews within 10 business days
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Who arranges itseller schedules inspection; buyer pays O&M program fee
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Who paysseller
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Exemptions
  • Operation/Performance Monitoring Report within 6 months
  • never-occupied new construction
  • permitted system not yet due for first inspection
  • abandoned system connected to sewer

Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
FeeBuyer pays O&M program fee at transfer (amount not on page)
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Who may inspectKing County certified maintainers. official page (kingcounty.gov)
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov
Official formscdn.kingcounty.gov
Source: cdn.kingcounty.gov

This is our summary of the official rule as we read it. The ordinance or code and the health department decide: confirm with them before you list, sign or close. Rule set by: Seattle & King County Public Health.

Official ruleKing County Board of Health Code Title 13 (section not confirmed)

Checked on November 9, 2026: read on the official site.

Read the rule (cdn.kingcounty.gov)

Private wells in King County

In 2015 about 128,846 of King County’s 2,117,125 residents (6%) got their drinking water from a private well, by the USGS estimate. That is the 39th highest share of the 39 Washington counties in the USGS table, and the highest number of private-well users.

As we read it, this rule covers the septic system, not the well.

Source: USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter et al., 2018). Ranks count the Washington counties in the USGS table (1 = highest).

Certified labs nearest to King County for a well water test

Labs on the Washington certified drinking-water list that the list marks as taking samples from homeowners or outside clients, certified for coliform bacteria, nearest first. 5 of them are in King County.

LabTownDistanceCertified on the list for
AmTest LaboratoriesRenton, WA · in this county6 milescoliform bacteria, nitrate, arsenic
Seattle-King Co Dept of Public Health LabSeattle, WA · in this county7 milescoliform bacteria
MCL Food TestingSeattle, WA · in this county9 milescoliform bacteria
Alliance Technical Group, LLC-SeattleSeattle, WA · in this county10 milescoliform bacteria
Eurofins EPK Built Environment Testing, LLCSeattle, WA · in this county12 milescoliform bacteria

Source: WA Ecology - Environmental Laboratories Accredited for Drinking Water Analyses (with scopes) (Information current as of 11/13/2026; read November 15, 2026). Straight-line distance from the centre of King County (the average of its Census ZIP-area points); “approx.” = lab placed at its ZIP centre. Call the lab first: lists do not say which household tests each lab takes or what it charges.

Nearest other sale-time rules

Buying or selling near a county line? These are the closest other local rules in our census to King County.

RuleStateDistanceCoversChecked
Pierce CountyWashingtonabout 29 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Island CountyWashingtonabout 44 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Thurston CountyWashingtonabout 52 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Skagit CountyWashingtonabout 63 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Clallam CountyWashingtonabout 96 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026

Straight-line distance between county centres (the average of each county’s Census ZIP-area points). Townships, villages and health districts are placed at the centre of their county.

All rules: by state · Washington.