McLeod County, Minnesota: septic system inspection at sale

Checked on November 9, 2026 against the official rule. Rule set by McLeod County.

General information, not legal advice. This is our summary of the official rule as we read it. The ordinance or code and the health department decide: confirm with them before you list, sign or close.

The rule

QuestionWhat the official text says
What is requiredCounty page: seller provides status of SSTS on Property Transfer Septic System Disclosure form; if system fails, sale may proceed with signed buyer/seller upgrade agreement.
Source: mcleodcountymn.gov via wayback (see census notes for capture)
Triggered bysale, transfer
Source: mcleodcountymn.gov via wayback (see census notes for capture)
Who arranges itseller
Source: mcleodcountymn.gov via wayback (see census notes for capture)
How long a report is validState default: 3 years (existing system), 5 years (new/replacement); county text may differ
Source: revisor.mn.gov
Who may inspectMinnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA) licensing of SSTS businesses. official list (webapp.pca.state.mn.us)
Source: webapp.pca.state.mn.us

This is our summary of the official rule as we read it. The ordinance or code and the health department decide: confirm with them before you list, sign or close. Rule set by: McLeod County.

Official ruleMcLeod County SSTS ordinance (enforced since 2010, per county guidance)

Checked on November 9, 2026: read in a web-archive copy of the official page (the live site was blocked from our connection).

Read the rule (mcleodcountymn.gov)

Programme page (pca.state.mn.us)

Septic systems in McLeod County: the state’s count

MPCA counts 4,403 septic systems (SSTS) in McLeod County in 2025, the 43rd highest number of Minnesota’s 87 counties. Licensed inspectors and the county did 100 compliance inspections of existing systems that year: 2.3% of the county’s systems, against 2.11% statewide (the 20th highest share). The county issued 80 construction permits in 2025 and 2,390 from 2002 to 2025. MPCA’s table marks the county as requiring a compliance inspection at property transfer, which matches the rule on this page.

Source: MPCA, 2025 Subsurface Sewage Treatment Systems Annual Report (April 2026), Appendix A, as reported by each county; ranks among the 87 counties in the table (1 = highest). MPCA counts all compliance inspections of existing systems, whatever the trigger (property transfer, building permit and others).

Private wells in McLeod County

In 2015 about 9,732 of McLeod County’s 35,932 residents (27%) got their drinking water from a private well, by the USGS estimate. That is the 60th highest share of the 87 Minnesota counties in the USGS table, and the 39th highest number of private-well users.

As we read it, this rule covers the septic system, not the well.

Source: USGS county water use 2015 (Dieter et al., 2018). Ranks count the Minnesota counties in the USGS table (1 = highest).

Soils and septic systems here

USDA soil surveys rate 94% of McLeod County’s rated land “very limited” for a conventional septic drain field, 6% “somewhat limited” and 0% “not limited”, the 56th highest “very limited” share of 85 Minnesota counties with survey data. The most common limits: slow percolation (dense or clay soil) on 97%; a high water table (saturated soil near the surface) on 95%; ponding on 23%.

Where soils are limited, inspections more often find drain fields that sit in seasonally wet soil, and replacement systems are often mounds or other engineered designs. A county-wide rating, not a test of one lot: a site evaluation decides. Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey Geographic Database (SSURGO), via Soil Data Access, rating “ENG - Septic Tank Absorption Fields”, read November 15, 2026.

Certified labs nearest to McLeod County for a well water test

Labs on the Minnesota certified drinking-water list that the list marks as taking samples from homeowners or outside clients, certified for coliform bacteria, nearest first. All of them are outside McLeod County.

LabTownDistanceCertified on the list for
Engel Water Testing, Inc.Minnetrista, MN24 milescoliform bacteria, nitrate (subcontracted), arsenic (subcontracted)
Minnesota Valley Testing Laboratories, Inc.New Ulm, MN37 milescoliform bacteria, nitrate, arsenic
Twin City Water Clinic, Inc.Hopkins, MN40 milescoliform bacteria, nitrate, arsenic

Source: MDH Accredited Labs in Minnesota Accepting Drinking Water Samples from Private Well Users (October 2026; read November 15, 2026). Straight-line distance from the centre of McLeod County (the average of its Census ZIP-area points); “approx.” = lab placed at its ZIP centre. Call the lab first: lists do not say which household tests each lab takes or what it charges.

Nearest other sale-time rules

Buying or selling near a county line? These are the closest other local rules in our census to McLeod County.

RuleStateDistanceCoversChecked
Sibley CountyMinnesotaabout 17 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Carver CountyMinnesotaabout 21 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Meeker CountyMinnesotaabout 26 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Wright CountyMinnesotaabout 27 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026
Nicollet CountyMinnesotaabout 35 milesSeptic systemNovember 9, 2026

Straight-line distance between county centres (the average of each county’s Census ZIP-area points). Townships, villages and health districts are placed at the centre of their county.

All rules: by state · Minnesota.